Industry regulation fact sheet

Mineral sands mining or processing. This fact sheet provides guidance on the Department of Water and Environmental Regulation's (DWER) administration of licences and works approvals for mineral sands mining or processing premises. Any premises where an activity listed in Schedule 1 of the Environmental Protection Regulations 1987 (EP ...

Wimmera mineral sands

Background. Iluka Resources Limited proposes to develop the Wimmera Mineral Sands project which has an approximate area of 2,600 hectares and is located approximately 35 kilometres south-west of Horsham. The WIM100 deposit contains approximately 200 million tonnes (Mt) of heavy mineral sands ore which is proposed to be extracted and refined ...

'Old tricks for new dogs' Areas for focus in mineral sand …

Mining Mineral sands deposits are usually amenable to simple bulk mining techniques, so more than half the tonnage is moved by low unit-cost dredging. Individual deposit geography, geology and geometry dictate which method is preferred, with dry mining used where the ore is too hard, too much clay exists, or there is not sufficient water ...

Projects

Strandline's proposed mineral sands mining method involves both dry mining (Coburn and Fungoni projects) and wet hydraulic mining (Tajiri project). Mining units and wet concentration plant (WCP) separate the …

6 things you need to know about sand mining

Matthew Hall May 7, 2020. Sand is the most mined substance in the world, with a significant amount of illegal mining activity from "sand mafias". Image credit: Wikimedia …

Heavy Mineral Sand

Air Tabling—A Dry Gravity Solid–Solid Separation Technique. Gjergj Dodbiba, Toyohisa Fujita, in Progress in Filtration and Separation, 2015. ... Zircon is a by-product from the mining and processing of heavy mineral sands for rutile and ilmenite and is the principal economic source of zirconium. Its decomposition always requires the use of ...

Processing kicks off at Thunderbird

Kimberley Mineral Sands has announced that first ore has been processed through the project's dry mining unit and the wet concentrate plant, with first shipment on track in early 2024.

Mutamba/Jangamo Mineral Sands Project

The project is expected to hold indicated and inferred mineral resource estimate of 4.4 billion tonnes (Bt) at 3.9% total heavy minerals (THM). It is estimated to contain resources of 451Mt at 6.0% THM. Mining and processing of ore at Mutamba. Conventional dry mining methods are well-suited to mine the project.

Sierra Rutile starts first phase of Gangama dry mine project

Mineral sands producer Sierra Rutile has started the first of two development phases at the Gangama Dry Mine in Sierra Leone. The open pit, dry mining operation Gangama comprises two independent 500t an hour units, each similar to the Lanti Dry Mine commissioned in 2013. Scheduled to be constructed over a one-year period, …

Coburn Mineral Sands Project

Open-pit dry mining method will be employed at Coburn to access the 523Mt of ore reserves. Image courtesy of Strandline Resources. Ore will be processed in a wet …

Coburn mineral sands project, Australia – update

The project has a pretax net present value, at an 8% discount rate, of A$705-million, up from A$544-million in the feasibility study. The pretax internal rate of return has increased from 32% to ...

Mobile Mining Unit | Our Solutions

The Mobile Mining Unit (MMU) represents significant progress towards the future of sustainable mining. It allows for the necessary extraction of essential minerals, while at the same time reducing impact on the local environment, and allowing sites to be quickly returned to pre-mine condition. What started as an aspirational conversation with a ...

Mineral sands processing | Commodities | Mineral …

Mineral Technologies was once the second largest producer of mineral sands in the world. At our peak, we operated 10 plants simultaneously. In the 1950's our focus shifted to the development of mineral separation technology. Since then we have focused on technological and process advancement across the industry. No one knows minerals …

MINERAL SANDS EXPLORATION IN VICTORIA

Mineral sands deposits can be excavated using wet or dry mining techniques. Wet mining involves dredging the mineral sands from under the surface of a pond created for extraction purposes. Dry mining uses traditional earth moving equipment such as scrapers, trucks, excavators and front-end loaders to excavate the mineral sands deposit.

Case Study

Lycopodium subsidiary, ADP, was awarded the contract to design and supply a mobile, 1,500 tph Dry Mining Unit (DMU) in April 2021. The machine was fabricated, trial assembled and pre-commissioned in Cape Town before being transported to Senegal and commissioned on site at the Grande Côte mineral sands operation in September 2022. …

An Introduction To The Heavy Mineral Sands Industry

Ilmenite is frequently more abundant in heavy mineral sands deposits than rutile, however, and is thus of important economic significance. The average rutile price Iluka Resources expects to ...

Mineral sands mining

Generally divided into wet and dry mining, mineral sand mining covers a number of key products, the most important of which are the titanium minerals. When deposits are shallow, contain hard bands ...

Copi Project

As demand for high quality mineral sands continues to increase, RZ Resources is well positioned to deliver the Copi Project and generate jobs for the local communities of far south western NSW. The project is in a tier 1 location, it is 35km from Silver City Highway and 60km from established mineral sands mines. Current Copi JORC resource of 2 ...

Major Mines & Projects | Thunderbird Mine

Thunderbird is a typical dry-mining mineral sand operation whereby a moving void extracts the valuable mineral sands, with waste materials returned to the void enabling progressive rehabilitation of the mined area. Topsoil and overburden are excavated and transported using truck and excavator. Ore is excavated, screened, slurried and then ...

Donald Rare Earth & Mineral Sands Project

Mineral sands mining involves four main stages: mining, wet concentration, mineral separation and rehabilitation. Mining can be performed either by dry mining methods (employing scrapers, dozers and excavators, typical for dunal deposits) or a wet mining process (employing floating dredges, typical for large unconsolidated deposits).

Dry Mining Units

Dry mining units are used in the mining industry for the uplift, slurrification (to a controlled density) and pump transfer of mineral deposit. These units are used predominantly in the mineral sands industry, but can be used (in a modified format), for the uplift of waste tailings deposits. The dry mining unit offered is suitable for the ...

Major Mines & Projects | Grande Cote (GCO) Operation

2047. Grande Côte mineral sands operation (GCO) is the world's largest mining dredge operation. Using this mobile mine, Grande Côte Opérations produces mostly ilmenite and zircon, as well as rutile and leucoxene. The dry mining unit was commissioned at …

Moma Titanium Minerals Mine, Mozambique

Moma, one of the world's biggest titanium mineral deposits, is located 160km from the city of Nampula in Mozambique, Africa. It is owned and operated by Kenmare Resources. The mine contains the titanium minerals ilmenite, rutile and zircon, which are used as feedstock to produce titanium dioxide pigment. It started production of …

Mineral Sands

Australia has an abundance of titanium mineral sands with 32 per cent of the world's share of ilmenite (titanium) resources, 62 per cent of rutile resources and 68 per cent of global zircon resources. Rutile and ilmenite are used in the production of paint, titanium metal and medical implants. Zircon is used in ceramics, digital ...

Thunderbird Mineral Sands Project, Dampier Peninsula

Image: courtesy of Sheffield Resources. The Thunderbird Mineral Sands Project is located approximately 25km north of the sealed Northern Highway and 60km west of Derby Port, in the Dampier Peninsula, Western Australia. It is one of the largest mineral sands deposits to be discovered in the last three decades and is said to be the …

Mineral Sands Industry

The mineral sands industry is involved in the mining and processing of zircon and titanium dioxide products (ilmenite, rutile and upgraded titanium ... Iluka ia US Sand, dry mining No Chloride iIlmenite, zircon TiO2: 2% Zr: 4% RBM (Rio Tinto) South Africa Sand, dredge Yes – slag Zircon, chloride slag TiO2: 11% Zr: 18%

MINERAL SANDS

Mineral sands are mined by surface mining methods including open cut mining, suction dredging and hydraulic mining. The first stage of the mining process is to remove all timber and topsoil from the mine site.

Step-by-step Dredge Mining Process

Staurolite magnet tailings contain 25-30% zircon, 15-20% aluminum silicate minerals and about 50% quartz. The relatively high specific gravity of the zircon makes gravity separation from the lighter heavy minerals possible using spirals. The zircon spiral concentrate is dried and recleaned by a process patterned after the titanium mineral dry …

Mineral Sands

The most critical component in resource assessment for mineral sands is about quantifying HM grade, then mineralogical assemblage and then quality of those mineral species. This will determine whether a mineral sand final product is marketable or not. Mining of mineral sands is conducted either wet or dry.

Mining Weekly

Project Owner/s Kimberley Mineral Sands ... The initial Stage 1 mining and processing feed rate is forecast at 1 085 dry tonnes an hour at the wet concentrate plant, with Stage 2 doubling the wet ...