Rapid determination of erythrocyte sedimentation rate …

INTRODUCTION. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) 1–3 is a simple and widely used clinical test commonly used as an initial screening of various communicable and non-communicable diseases including prostate cancer, 1,4 stroke, 5 heart attack, 6 temporal arteritis, 7,8 and polymyalgia rheumatic. 9–12 In a physical sense, ESR …

Determination of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate …

Determination of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) by measurement of erythrocyte aggregation is an alternative to the Westergren method and can be …

Physical Properties of Blood and their Relationship to Clinical

Plasma is a Newtonian fluid whereby its viscosity is independent of the shear rate it is exposed to. Its normal value at 37°C is around 1.3 mPa s. To put this into perspective, the apparent viscosity of blood at 40% hematocrit and a shear rate of 1,000 s −1 is approximately 5 mPa s with 30% plasma contribution.

Rapid determination of erythrocyte sedimentation …

In healthcare practice, the sedimentation rate of red blood cells (erythrocytes) is a widely used clinical parameter for screening of several ailments such …

In vitro and ex vivo measurement of the biophysical …

The biophysical properties of blood, including blood viscosity, blood viscoelasticity, haematocrit, red blood bell (RBC) aggregation, erythrocyte sedimentation rate and RBC deformability, have been used to monitor haematological diseases.

Sed rate (erythrocyte sedimentation rate)

A sed rate test may be ordered if you have symptoms like unexplained fever, muscle pain or joint pain. The test can help confirm a diagnosis of certain conditions, including: 1. Giant cell arteritis. 2. Polymyalgia rheumatica. 3. Rheumatoid arthritis. A sed rate test also can help show the … See more

The sedimentation coefficient of red blood cell suspensions …

The correla- The sedimentation rate of a single particle is conveniently tion coefficients for all the centrifugal sedimentation experi- characterized by using the sedimentation coefficient, s, de- ments performed were higher than 0.99, and for the fined as the ratio of the velocity of the particle to the driving gravitational sedimentation ...

Simultaneous measurement method of erythrocyte …

Objective. The individual effects of plasma and red blood cells (RBCs) on the biophysical properties of blood can be monitored by measuring the erythrocyte …

Improved Erythrocyte Deformability Induced by Sodium …

This improvement in erythrocyte deformability is expected to have a protective effect on the cardiovascular system. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors are antidiabetic drugs that improve cardiovascular outcomes. ... Waltham, USA). A modified erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) method was used to measure …

Simultaneous measurement method of erythrocyte sedimentation rate …

The individual effects of plasma and red blood cells (RBCs) on the biophysical properties of blood can be monitored by measuring erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and RBC deformability simultaneously. However, the previous methods require bulky and expensive facilities (i.e., microscope, high-speed camera, and syringe pump) …

(PDF) Simultaneous measurement method of …

Objective: The individual effects of plasma and red blood cells (RBCs) on the biophysical properties of blood can be monitored by measuring erythrocyte …

The Relationship between Erythrocytes and Diabetes Mellitus

Deformability is an inherent property of erythrocytes and affects apparent blood viscosity. The deformability of erythrocytes is due to their special dynamic cell membrane shape and allows them to deliver oxygen to the tissues and organs via microcirculation to ensure effective perfusion. ... Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate. ESR …

Erythrocyte Deformability As a Potential Biomarker for …

Taken together, this data shows that RBCs from ME/CFS patients have reduced deformability. To corroborate our findings, we also measured the erythrocyte …

Analytical and Clinical Evaluation of Two Methods for …

This increase sedimentation rate can be measured by a variety of manual methods or with automatic machines. The most commonly used manual method to measure ESR is the Westergren method [ 1 ]. Whole blood which has been mixed with sodium citrate is placed into a 200 mm tube with a 2.5 mm internal bore.

Hyperbaric oxygenation improve red blood cell deformability …

Hyperbaric oxygenation improve red blood cell deformability in patients with acute or chronic inflammation. Author links open overlay panel ... MCV = mean corpuscular volume; RBC = red blood cell count; ESR = sedimentation rate, WBC = leucocyte count, SS ½ = shear stress required for half-maximal deformation, EI max ...

Yang Jun KANG | Professor | Doctor of Philosophy

The biophysical properties of blood, including blood viscosity, blood viscoelasticity, haematocrit, red blood bell (RBC) aggregation, erythrocyte sedimentation rate and RBC deformability, have ...

Sedimentation Rate (Sed Rate): ESR Test Results High vs. Low

The normal range is: 0 to 15 mm/hour in men younger than 50. 0 to 20 mm/hour in men older than 50. 0 to 20 mm/hour in women younger than 50. 0 to 30 mm/hour for women older than 50. 0 to 10 mm ...

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)

An erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a blood test that that can show if you have inflammation in your body. Inflammation is your immune system's response to injury, infection, and many types of conditions, including immune system disorders, certain cancers, and blood disorders. Erythrocytes are red blood cells.

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate

The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (sedimentation rate, sed rate, or ESR for short) is a commonly performed hematology test that may indicate and monitor an increase in inflammatory activity within the body caused by one or more conditions such as autoimmune disease, infections, or tumors. The ESR is not specific for any single …

Deformability in Hardened and Normal Erythrocytes during Sedimentation …

Sedimentation rate v of hardened erythrocytes was comparable to that of normal ones at low volume fractions, but was smaller at high volume fractions. These experimental data were analyzed with a theoretical formula developed by Oka Biorheology 22 (1985) 315, resulting in a deformability factor of f{=}0.99 for hardened erythrocytes.

A rapid and accurate method for estimating the …

The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is elevated in various diseases, including infections, pneumonia, vasculitis, and rheumatoid arthritis [1–3]. Because it can …

The buckling instability of aggregating red blood cells

The level of RBC aggregation is used in one of the most fundamental standard hematological blood tests, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) which is carried out worldwide many thousand times ...

Rheological properties of blood in multiple myeloma …

Hemorheology includes the study of measuring the deformability and aggregation of erythrocytes, blood viscosity, and sedimentation rate. The degree of …

Use of RBC deformability index as an early marker of …

We measured various hemorheologic parameters and assessed their possible role as a diagnostic tool for diabetic nephropathy (DN). Methods: 248 subjects with type 2 diabetes and 222 subjects with prediabetes were included in this study. Hemorheologic parameters, including erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), elongation index at 3 Pa (EI) were ...

Determination of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate using …

The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) ... This deviation is also considered to be caused by plasma proteins, the erythrocyte membrane charge, and erythrocyte deformability. 31, 32, 33 In particular, a fixed plasma viscosity value was used in this method, but this value varies among specimens. Some samples with significantly …

Sed rate (erythrocyte sedimentation rate)

Overview. Sed rate, or erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), is a blood test that can show inflammatory activity in the body. Many health problems can cause a sed rate test result to be outside the standard range. A sed rate test is often used with other tests to help your health care team diagnose or check the progress of an inflammatory disease.

Yang-Jun Kang homepage

Yang Jun Kang*, "Simultaneous measurement method of erythrocyte sedimentation rate and erythrocyte deformability in resource-limited settings", ... Yang Jun Kang*, "RBC deformability measurement based on variations of pressure in multiple micropillar channels during blood delivery using a disposable air-compressed pump", ...

The sedimentation coefficient of red blood cell suspensions …

The sedimentation coefficient of red blood cell suspensions as a measure of deformability: continuous monitoring of centrifugal sedimentation

Microfluidic Systems for Blood and Blood Cell Characterization

We classified the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) from the same inflammatory panel as a biophysical characteristic but not as a physical property of blood. The ESR is the average speed of the plasma–blood interface movement in a vertical test tube of a certain height and diameter over 1 h. ... In the deformability module, the cells ...

Sedimentation Rate (Sed Rate): ESR Test Results …

The sedimentation rate -- or "sed rate," for short -- is a blood test that checks for inflammation in your body. It's one clue for your doctor that you might have …